Expert Advice on Hospitality Topics

Unveiling Employee Theft in Bars

Posted by Nick Kaoukis on Tue, Feb, 27, 2024 @ 13:02 PM

Discover the hidden ways employees may be stealing from your bar and how to prevent it.

Understanding the impact of employee theft in barsBar theft

Employee theft in bars can have a significant impact on the business, both financially and reputationally. The stolen items or money can result in immediate losses for the bar, affecting its profitability. Additionally, employee theft can damage the trust and loyalty of customers, leading to a decline in patronage. It is crucial for bar owners to understand the negative consequences of employee theft in order to take appropriate measures to prevent it.

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Common methods of employee theft in bars

There are various common methods that employees may use to steal from bars. One method is skimming, where employees take cash directly from the register before it is recorded. Another method is over-pouring, where bartenders pour excessive amounts of alcohol into drinks and pocket the difference. Employees may also engage in undercharging, where they deliberately charge customers less than the actual price of the items. Additionally, theft of inventory such as liquor bottles or food supplies is another common method of employee theft in bars.

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Signs to look out for in detecting employee theft

There are several signs that bar owners can look out for to detect employee theft. One sign is a discrepancy between the amount of cash recorded in the register and the actual cash on hand. If the numbers don't match up, it could be an indication of theft. Another sign is a sudden increase in inventory shrinkage or missing items. Unexplained changes in employee behavior, such as a reluctance to take time off or a sudden change in personal appearance, can also be red flags. It is important to be vigilant and observant to identify potential signs of employee theft.

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Preventative measures to combat employee theft

To combat employee theft in bars, there are several preventative measures that can be implemented. First and foremost, it is important to have a strong hiring process in place, including thorough background checks and reference checks. Implementing a system of checks and balances, such as having multiple employees involved in cash handling and inventory management, can help deter theft. Regular inventory audits and surprise cash register counts can also help identify any discrepancies. Proper training and clear communication of expectations can also play a crucial role in preventing employee theft.

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Legal implications and consequences of employee theft in bars

Employee theft in bars can have serious legal implications and consequences. Depending on the severity of the theft, employees can face criminal charges and potential jail time. Bar owners may also pursue civil litigation to recover damages caused by the theft. In addition to legal consequences, employee theft can result in termination of employment and damage to the employee's professional reputation. It is important for both bar owners and employees to be aware of the potential legal ramifications of employee theft.

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Topics: bar profitability, managing liquor inventory cost, bar theft, bartenders you can trust, Reducing Liquor Costs, managing liquor costs, liquor inventory system, bar inventory app

Optimizing Liquor Cost: Strategies for Pricing Your Drink Menu

Posted by John Cammalleri on Sat, Feb, 03, 2024 @ 17:02 PM

Discover effective strategies for optimizing your liquor cost and maximizing profits through smart pricing strategies for your drink menu.

Understanding the importance of pricing in the liquor industryDrink menu cost

Pricing plays a crucial role in the success of any business, and the liquor industry is no exception. Setting the right price for your drinks can significantly impact your profitability and overall success. It is essential to understand the importance of pricing and how it can affect your bottom line.

When it comes to pricing your drink menu, there are several factors you need to consider. These include the cost of the liquor, overhead expenses, competition, and customer demand. By carefully analyzing these factors, you can determine the optimal pricing strategy for your drinks.

Additionally, pricing can also influence customer perception and behavior. A well-priced drink menu can attract more customers and encourage them to spend more, ultimately leading to increased revenue. On the other hand, poorly priced drinks can drive customers away and negatively impact your business. Therefore, understanding the importance of pricing in the liquor industry is crucial for your success.

Analyzing your costs to determine optimal pricing

Before you can set the right price for your drinks, it is essential to analyze your costs. This involves calculating the liquor cost, which is the cost of the alcohol used in each drink. By understanding your liquor cost, you can determine how much you need to sell each drink to cover your expenses and make a profit.

To calculate liquor cost, you need to consider the price you pay for each bottle of liquor, the volume of alcohol used in each drink, and any other ingredients or garnishes. By accurately tracking these costs, you can determine the optimal pricing for your drinks.

In addition to liquor cost, you should also consider other expenses such as overhead costs, including rent, utilities, and employee salaries. These costs should be factored into your pricing strategy to ensure you are covering all your expenses and making a profit.

Analyzing your costs is a crucial step in determining the optimal pricing for your drink menu. By understanding your expenses and accurately calculating your liquor cost, you can set the right price that balances profitability and customer value.

Exploring pricing strategies for different types of drinks

Different types of drinks require different pricing strategies. It is important to consider the cost of ingredients, complexity of preparation, and customer demand when pricing each drink category on your menu.

For example, high-end spirits and specialty cocktails often have higher liquor costs and require more time and skill to prepare. These drinks can be priced at a premium to reflect their quality and exclusivity. On the other hand, well drinks, which typically use lower-cost liquors, can be priced more affordably to attract price-conscious customers.

When pricing your drink menu, it is also important to consider the perceived value of each drink. Customers are often willing to pay more for drinks that are presented in an appealing way or have unique features. By strategically pricing drinks with higher perceived value, you can increase your profitability.

Exploring different pricing strategies for different types of drinks can help you optimize your menu and maximize your profits. By understanding the cost and demand for each drink category, you can set prices that attract customers while ensuring profitability.

Leveraging menu design and psychology to influence purchasing decisions

Menu design and psychology play a significant role in influencing customer purchasing decisions. By strategically designing your drink menu, you can guide customers towards certain choices and increase sales.

One effective strategy is to highlight certain drinks or create sections that draw attention. For example, you can feature signature cocktails or seasonal drinks in a prominent section of your menu. By showcasing these drinks, you can increase their perceived value and encourage customers to try them.

Another strategy is to use pricing techniques such as anchoring and decoy pricing. Anchoring involves placing a high-priced item next to a lower-priced item, making the lower-priced item seem more affordable. Decoy pricing involves offering three options, with the middle option being strategically priced to make the highest-priced option seem like a better value. These techniques can influence customers to choose certain drinks and increase your sales.

By leveraging menu design and psychology, you can influence customer purchasing decisions and increase your profitability. Strategic placement, highlighting certain drinks, and using pricing techniques can all contribute to a successful drink menu.

Monitoring and adjusting your pricing strategy for maximum profitability

Setting the right prices for your drink menu is not a one-time task. It is essential to continuously monitor and adjust your pricing strategy to ensure maximum profitability.

Regularly reviewing your costs, competition, and customer demand can help you identify opportunities for price adjustments. For example, if the cost of a particular liquor increases, you may need to adjust the price of drinks that use that liquor to maintain profitability. Similarly, if you notice a high demand for certain drinks, you can consider increasing their prices to maximize profit.

Customer feedback and sales data can also provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of your pricing strategy. If customers consistently complain about prices or if certain drinks are not selling well, it may be a sign that adjustments are needed.

By monitoring and adjusting your pricing strategy, you can ensure that your drink menu remains profitable and competitive. Regularly analyzing your costs, staying updated on market trends, and listening to customer feedback are all essential for maintaining maximum profitability.

Topics: liquor purchasing, liquor theft, managing liquor inventory cost, Reducing Liquor Costs, cost control, managing liquor costs

Monitoring Your Bar's Performance: The Closeout and Audit

Posted by Nick Kaoukis on Mon, Nov, 12, 2012 @ 08:11 AM
By Douglas Robert Brown
Atlantic Publishing

 

Bar Sales PercentagesAt the end of each month, it is important to close out all expenses and sales and balance all accounts. This process ensures that finances are being monitored and helps prevent financial problems down the line. It also lets you, the bar manager, see whether the bar is making a profit or not and what changes (if any) need to be made to operations.

Closeout actually depends on what goes on financially in your bar all month. It is essential that all expenses are recorded each day. Not having a reliable list of expenses incurred is sure to result in inaccurate bookkeeping and many problems at audit time. You need to record all expenses—including those that are prepaid or those for which you get a bill.

Monthly Audit Procedures

On the last day of the month:

1. Gather the completed inventory forms for food, liquor, wine, and operational supplies.

2. Using current invoices and past inventories, cost out the Inventory Form. The unit cost (or price) entered on the Inventory Form must correspond to the item and unit in the actual inventory. Correct prices are ensured by continual evaluation of invoices and/or contact with the suppliers.

3. Ensure that the employees organize and clean the storage areas and walk-ins so that the ending inventory may easily be taken the following morning. Combine all containers and bottles. Organize and label all shelves.

4. Schedule the bookkeeper and the employees involved in taking the physical inventory—the assistant manager, kitchen director, bar manager, and general manager—to arrive early in the morning prior to the start of business on the first of the month.

5. Schedule the preparation cooks to arrive an hour after the inventory crew so that you may inventory the food areas without disturbing them.

On the following morning, the first of the month:

6. The bookkeeper should arrive as early as possible in order to complete all of his or her work prior to management's completion of the inventory:

A. Reconcile and record all the transactions from the previous day, as
usual.

B. Enter the information on the Daily Sales Report Form. Total,
double-check, and verify all the columns.

C. From the employee time cards complete, total, double-check, and verify the Labor Analysis Form.

D. Ensure that all purchases are recorded in the Purchase Ledger. Complete, total, double-check, and verify the Purchase Ledger for each company. Total the purchases in each expenditure category: food, liquor, wine, and each individual operational category.

Ensure that all paid-outs entered on the Cashier's and Bartender's Reports have been posted into the appropriate Purchase Ledger categories. Total the cash paid-outs. Add this figure into the purchase total for each expense category.

Computation of Key Percentages


 

This article is an excerpt from the The Professional Bar & Beverage Managers Handbook: How to Open and Operate a Financially Successful Bar, Tavern and Nightclub, authored by Douglas Robert Brown, published by Atlantic Publishing Group. This excerpt has been reprinted with permission of the publisher. To purchase this book go to:

Atlantic Publishing Company
Amazon.com

Topics: Bar inventory, NightClub Management, bar business, Reducing Liquor Costs, bar control

Loss Prevention: The Bar Manager's Key to Quick Profit Growth

Posted by Nick Kaoukis on Thu, Aug, 16, 2012 @ 13:08 PM

How Keeping Close Tabs On Your Liquor Supply Can Both Cut Costs & Generate Revenue

Inventory ControlIndustry studies have consistently shown that a full 25% to 30% of a bar's liquor inventory never converts into registered sales. That is the equivalent of about six to eight 1.25 oz portions per bottle (which should yield at least 25 portions.) This loss of liquor volume--due to unauthorized comps, over-pouring, spillage or theft--should be of great concern to any bar manager. 

While losing 25% of a $25 bottle may not seem like a very serious problem--an unavoidable cost of doing business--the true cost is much greater than that $6 or $7 per bottle. The question you need to ask yourself is: Where is this lost liquor going? And how is it affecting sales? For instance, if your bartender is not pouring 1.25 oz portions, but is instead pouring 2 oz portions (say, perhaps, to curry favor with clients and receive a bigger tip), you're not just losing liquor volume, you're also losing potential sales. Where the customer may have been disposed to buy three drinks (3.75 ounces), he may now be content to buy just two 2-ounce drinks. Your bartender's actions, in this case, haven't merely cost you a dollar's worth of liquor, they may well have cost you $6-$8 in lost sales revenue (depending on how you price your drinks). And that's just for one customer buying two drinks. How often is this occurring? What if your bartender also happens to be giving away free drinks without your knowledge or authorization? The point is: "shrinkage" does not only affect supply costs, it can also affect revenues in a big way. 

That's why loss prevention is so important. The profitability of your business depends on whole bunch of variables--the location of your establishment, the overall economy, ever-changing customer tastes.... Achieving profit growth can be difficult and can rarely be accomplished overnight. Increasing the price of your drinks is risky, and can prove more harmful than helpful as far as your bottom line is concerned. And growing your clientele usually takes time. The best way to increase profits in the short-term, therefore, is not to try to fiddle with pricing or to increase your client base. (Of course, this is something you should always be doing. But it is not easy to do in the short-term.) The quickest way to increase revenue is to make the most of the clients you're already serving. And one way to do this is to improve operations by getting tighter grip on your inventory. Loss of liquor supply at double-digit levels is not an "unavoidable cost of doing business". It is "bad business". And it is entirely avoidable. Put simply, loss prevention can pay big dividends. What's more, it can be achieved quite quickly through the implementation of a quality liquor inventory control system.

Topics: liquor inventory, Bar inventory, bar inventory levels, bar efficiency, bar profitability, Bar Management, Liquor cost, Liquor Inventory savings, alcohol cost, Increasing Profits, Reducing Liquor Costs, bar control, inventory control, managing liquor costs

The Bottom Line: Reducing Costs & Increasing Profits

Posted by Nick Kaoukis on Wed, Jul, 06, 2011 @ 09:07 AM
Cutting liquor costsBy Chris Parry
Atlantic Publishing
 

Part 1 of 2: The Profits

 
What does each drink cost you?
Without profits, you're out of business, but so many managers see profits as what the owners worry about. Your job is as much to grow profits as to sustain them, so consider putting a little elbow grease into the growth of your establishment by learning about the nickel and dime stuff. A good bar operator needs to wear a number of hats, but the four most important are that of promoter, psychologist, host and accountant. This isn't to say that you need to be of professional standard in all four areas, but you do need a working knowledge of each area, so that you can fine-tune those aspects of your business. On the accounting side of things, you need to be able to assess what every piece of your business costs. Also, as your spirits and liqueurs are a very large segment of your inventory, you should learn exactly how much each and every drink you sell actually costs you. Follow these exercises and you'll be able to assess exactly which drinks bring you the highest profit margin and which drinks could use a price increase.
  • Cost per ounce. There is 33.8 ounces in a liter, so if you're paying $15 a liter for a certain spirit, simply dividing that amount by 33.8 will bring you the beverage's ounce cost (in this case, $0.44). If your bottle size is 750ml, then divide the bottle cost by 25.35 to get the ounce cost. Likewise, dividing a 500ml bottle by 16.9 will give you that product's ounce cost.
  • Total beverage cost. When calculating what it costs you to provide a mixed drink to a customer, simply figure out the ounce cost of each item in the drink. A half-shot means adding half the ounce cost of that shot, whereas a double shot would mean doubling the ounce cost. Make sure to include every aspect of the drink, such as mixers, dashes of cordial and garnishes. The total of each of these ounce costs will be your "beverage cost" for that drink.
  • Cost percentage.  When you're investing in inventory, you want to know that you're getting a good return on your money and the best way to figure out your percentage return is to estimate your cost percentage for each drink you sell. Simply divide your ounce cost (or bottle cost) by the sale price you've set for that item and then multiply that number by 100. The total will tell you exactly what percentage of the final drink price you are spending on the purchase of its raw contents. The lower the number, the more profit you're making.
  • Gross profit margin. To figure out each item's gross profit, simply deduct the cost price from the sale price. To figure out your gross profit margin, take the gross profit, divide it by the sales price and multiply it by 100. The figure remaining is your gross profit margin. You may well find it varies greatly from beverage to beverage. This will tell you which items have a high enough profit margin to push on your customers and which items are just making up the numbers.

 

 

This article is an excerpt from the Food Service Professional Guide to Bar & Beverage Operation, authored by Chris Parry, published by Atlantic Publishing Company. This excerpt has been reprinted with permission of the publisher. To purchase this book go to:

Atlantic Publishing Company 
Amazon.com

Topics: bar business, alcohol cost, Increasing Profits, Reducing Costs, Reducing Liquor Costs, inventory control